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National Election Ticket, California, 1864

National Election Ticket, California, 1864

This election ticket from California is from the 1864 presidential election, when Republican incumbent President Abraham Lincoln faced Democratic challenger Gen. George B. McClellan—Lincoln’s former …

Oregon History Project
National Forest Timber for Sale

National Forest Timber for Sale

These documents describe an early timber sale in the Malheur National Forest. The first document is a newspaper advertisement for the sale, which took place …

Oregon History Project
Native American women from Chemawa train to work in shipyards

Native American women from Chemawa train to work in shipyards

When the labor market opened up during World War II, more than 65,000 Native Americans worked for war industries or joined the armed forces. Historian …

Oregon History Project
Native Americans, Pendleton Round-Up

Native Americans, Pendleton Round-Up

When Captain Meriwether Lewis passed through the Columbia Plateau in the spring of 1806, he wrote that he had not seen “a single horse which …

Oregon History Project
Negotiating the Surrender

Negotiating the Surrender

This sketch by Guy Howard depicts a scene from the surrender of Nez Perce Indians (Nimi’ipuu) to the U.S. Army in early October 1877. Guy …

Oregon History Project
New Map of North America, 1806

New Map of North America, 1806

John Cary (1754-1835) produced this map of North America in 1806. Cary, a London-based engraver, was one of the most influential mapmakers and publishers of …

Oregon History Project
New Odessa Colony

New Odessa Colony

In 1958, Theodore M. Swett answered a questionnaire from the Jewish Institute of Religion at Hebrew Union College in Cincinnati. In one portion, Swett detailed …

Oregon History Project
New Recruits, Forest Grove Indian School, 1881

New Recruits, Forest Grove Indian School, 1881

This group of children from the Spokane tribe was recruited to attend the Forest Grove Indian and Industrial Training School in 1881 as part of …

Oregon History Project
News Article, A Word With the Visitors

News Article, A Word With the Visitors

The 1900s and early 1910s were exciting boom years for Medford. The article reproduced here, originally published on the front page of the Medford Mail …

Oregon History Project
News Article, Albrecht Hanged, 1896

News Article, Albrecht Hanged, 1896

This newspaper article was published in the Coos Bay News on July 1, 1896. It describes the hanging of Carl Albrecht in Marshfield (present-day Coos …

Oregon History Project

Interpretive Essays

Interpretive essays use primary documents from the Oregon Historical Society archives to help readers imagine the events, people, and issues that shaped Oregon history.