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George Luis Baker (1868-1941)

George Luis Baker (1868-1941)

George Luis Baker served on the Portland City Council and as Commissioner of Public Affairs before being elected mayor of Portland in 1917. He served …

Oregon History Project
George Nurse, Founder of Linkville

George Nurse, Founder of Linkville

Born in New York in 1820, George Nurse, pictured here circa 1900, entered the Oregon Country through California in the early 1860s.  In 1860, the …

Oregon History Project
George Simpson to John McLoughlin, 1842

George Simpson to John McLoughlin, 1842

Hudson’s Bay Company (HBC) Governor George Simpson wrote this short letter to John McLoughlin, chief factor of the company’s Columbia Department, on April 27, 1842, …

Oregon History Project
German POWs, 1944

German POWs, 1944

During World War II, the United States War Department established approximately 150 prisoner-of-war (POW) camps to contain nearly 340,400 German POW’s.  The War Department ordered …

Oregon History Project
Gill-Netters at Rooster Rock

Gill-Netters at Rooster Rock

This ca. 1891 watercolor painting by Cleveland Rockwell shows fishers using gillnets on the Columbia River. Gill Netters Near Rooster Rock is one of hundreds …

Oregon History Project
Gillem's Army Camp, 1873

Gillem's Army Camp, 1873

As an agent of the Federal Government, Eadweard Muybridge recorded the final stages of the Modoc War in 1873 with this and many other photographs.  …

Oregon History Project
Gillnet Fishing near Astoria

Gillnet Fishing near Astoria

This 1937 photograph, taken by Ray Atkeson, shows men fishing with a gillnet near or at the mouth of the Columbia River. As a professional …

Oregon History Project
Girls Basketball, Oregon School for the Deaf

Girls Basketball, Oregon School for the Deaf

This photograph shows the 1913 girls’ basketball team at the Oregon School for the Deaf. The school, which still exists, represents a state effort to …

Oregon History Project
Gold Mine at Cornucopia, c. 1888

Gold Mine at Cornucopia, c. 1888

The photograph, probably taken by Martin M. Hazeltine of Baker City in the late 1880s, shows a stamp mill used to process gold-bearing ore near …

Oregon History Project
Gold Scales

Gold Scales

There is some disagreement among historians as to exactly when and where gold was first discovered in southwestern Oregon, although many credit James Cluggage and …

Oregon History Project

Interpretive Essays

Interpretive essays use primary documents from the Oregon Historical Society archives to help readers imagine the events, people, and issues that shaped Oregon history.