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Captain John Couch & Caroline Flanders Couch

Captain John Couch & Caroline Flanders Couch

After making three voyages from New England to the Pacific Coast between 1840 and 1845, Captain John H. Couch became convinced that Portland’s deepwater location …

Oregon History Project
Captain Meriwether Lewis's Branding Iron

Captain Meriwether Lewis's Branding Iron

Captain Meriwether Lewis carried this branding iron on the Corps of Discovery’s 1804–1806 exploration of western North America (the captains also carried a smaller "stirrup …

Oregon History Project
Capt. Bonneville to Secretary of War Lewis Cass

Capt. Bonneville to Secretary of War Lewis Cass

In September 1835, Captain Benjamin Louis Eulalie de Bonneville wrote this letter to Secretary of War, Lewis Cass, in an attempt to be re-instated to …

Oregon History Project
Carl 'Doc' Severinsen

Carl 'Doc' Severinsen

This photograph shows twelve-year-old Carl Severinsen after winning a regional musical contest in 1939. “Doc” Severinsen went on to become an award-winning musician best known …

Oregon History Project
Cartwright House (Mountain House)

Cartwright House (Mountain House)

The lithograph above is derived from a sketch of Mountain House, a landmark farm and stage stop along the California-Oregon Trail. The house was built …

Oregon History Project
Carved Wood Mortar

Carved Wood Mortar

This wooden mortar is of Wasco or Wishram design.  Prior to moving to the Warm Springs Reservation, the closely related Wasco and Wishram peoples lived on …

Oregon History Project
Carver's New Map of North America

Carver's New Map of North America

This map, entitled “A New Map of North America from the Latest Discoveries 1778,” was a centerpiece of Jonathan Carver’s Travels Through the Interior Parts …

Oregon History Project
Cassino, Chinookan Headman, 1846

Cassino, Chinookan Headman, 1846

This 1859 reproduction of an 1846 sketch by Paul Kane depicts the Chinookan headman Cassino (pronounced káss-i-no), an important figure in the early history …

Oregon History Project
Castle Rock and Houseboat by Lily White

Castle Rock and Houseboat by Lily White

Lily White took this photograph of her houseboat Raysark at the base of “Castle Rock” on the Washington State side of the Columbia River in …

Oregon History Project
Cast Rehearsal, Oregon Shakespeare Festival

Cast Rehearsal, Oregon Shakespeare Festival

This July 2, 1939 photograph shows actors Leroy Lindner, left, Dorothy Pruitt, and Gwen Jones rehearsing for the Oregon Shakespearean Festival in Ashland, located in …

Oregon History Project

Interpretive Essays

Interpretive essays use primary documents from the Oregon Historical Society archives to help readers imagine the events, people, and issues that shaped Oregon history.