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Brouillet's Account of the Murder of Dr. Whitman

Brouillet's Account of the Murder of Dr. Whitman

In 1869 Jean Baptiste Brouillet, a French Canadian Catholic missionary to Oregon, published the Authentic Account of the Murder of Dr. Whitman and Other Missionaries …

Oregon History Project
Camp Day, 1860

Camp Day, 1860

This photograph by U.S. Army Lt. Lorenzo Lorain provides a striking view of Camp Day, a temporary encampment in the Klamath Basin used by the …

Oregon History Project
Cape Horn, Columbia River by Carleton Watkins

Cape Horn, Columbia River by Carleton Watkins

This photograph of Cape Horn on the Washington side of the Columbia River was taken by the famed photographer Carleton E. Watkins in 1867. Cape …

Oregon History Project
Captain John Couch & Caroline Flanders Couch

Captain John Couch & Caroline Flanders Couch

After making three voyages from New England to the Pacific Coast between 1840 and 1845, Captain John H. Couch became convinced that Portland’s deepwater location …

Oregon History Project
Carved Wood Mortar

Carved Wood Mortar

This wooden mortar is of Wasco or Wishram design.  Prior to moving to the Warm Springs Reservation, the closely related Wasco and Wishram peoples lived on …

Oregon History Project
Cassino, Chinookan Headman, 1846

Cassino, Chinookan Headman, 1846

This 1859 reproduction of an 1846 sketch by Paul Kane depicts the Chinookan headman Cassino (pronounced káss-i-no), an important figure in the early history …

Oregon History Project
Census of Indians in Eastern Oregon, 1865

Census of Indians in Eastern Oregon, 1865

This 1865 document is an excerpt from the annual report of Oregon’s Superintendent of Indian Affairs, J.W. Perit Huntington. It includes a partial census of …

Oregon History Project
Central School

Central School

Civic leaders demonstrated their commitment to an educated populace by opening Central School, shown here in 1858, and located originally at Southwest Sixth and Morrison.  …

Oregon History Project
Chief Joseph's Own Story

Chief Joseph's Own Story

This excerpt is from a pamphlet titled “Chief Joseph’s Story,” a reprint of a speech which was transcribed and published in the April 1879 edition …

Oregon History Project
Circular, An Appeal to the Citizens of Portland

Circular, An Appeal to the Citizens of Portland

This circular from December 1871 advertised the efforts of the Ladies’ Relief Society to collect three thousand dollars for the construction of a shelter to …

Oregon History Project

Interpretive Essays

Interpretive essays use primary documents from the Oregon Historical Society archives to help readers imagine the events, people, and issues that shaped Oregon history.